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Activity and Specificity
BPTMTEV Protease has a specific activity of at least 10,000 units/mg, using the conventionally defined activity unit (One unit cleaves >85% of 3 μg control substrate in 1 h at 30oC). In practice, 10,000 units (1mg) of BPTMTEV Protease cleaves >90% of 100 mg of a control target protein at 4oC in 16 hours. No non-specific cleavage has been observed under the same condition when BPTMTEV Protease and the control target protein was mixed at 1:10 ratio.
Component and Formulation
BPTMTEV Protease: 2 0,000U/ml in 25 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM TCEP, and 50% glycerol.
Cleavage Condition
It is recommended to test BPTMTEV Protease cleavage with a protease-to-target protein ratio of 1:100 (w/w) or 1 unit of BPTMTEV to 10 mg of target protein in a buffer suitable for the target protein at 4oC overnight, with the target protein concentration at 1-2 mg/ml. In most cases, >90% of target protein is cleaved with a T BPTMTEV -to-target protein ratio of 1:50 to 1:200 or 1 unit BPTMTEV to 5-20 mg of target protein (as shown in Figure 1). The efficiency of cleavage may vary due to the sequences around the cleavage site, the conformation and the solubility of the target protein. Due to its high specificity, more BPTMTEV Protease (at 1:10 ratio) or longer cleavage time (over a weekend) at higher temperature (37oC) can be used to achieve high cleavage efficiency without non-specific cleavage of target proteins.
Removal of BPTMTEV Protease after Cleavage
TEV Protease contains both GST and His tags. After cleavage of the target protein, BPTMTEV Protease is easily removed along with the tags from the cleavage reaction by affinity chromatography using Ni-chelating resin for His-tagged target protein or GSH resin for GST-tagged target protein.
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